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投資收益等三項非營業(yè)收入貢獻利潤兩成http://www.sina.com.cn 2007年08月28日 03:03 中國證券網(wǎng)-上海證券報
新浪提示:本文屬于研究報告欄目,僅為分析人士對一只股票的個人觀點和看法,并非正式的新聞報道,新浪不保證其真實性和客觀性,一切有關(guān)該股的有效信息,以滬深交易所的公告為準(zhǔn),敬請投資者注意風(fēng)險。 ⊙天相投顧 王巍峰 截至8月27日,滬深兩地共1220家上市公司披露了2007年半年報,這其中包括下半年新上市公司在上市公告書中披露半年報的情況。根據(jù)已披露的1220份中報,我們對上市公司利潤構(gòu)成中公充價值變動凈收益、投資凈收益、營業(yè)外收支凈額三項非營業(yè)收入來源進行了統(tǒng)計。結(jié)果顯示,2007年上半年末,1220家上市公司實現(xiàn)利潤總額高達3987億元,其中,公充價值變動凈收益、投資凈收益、營業(yè)外收支凈額三項合計859億元,占到利潤總額的21.54%,除去金融類公司后,這一比例為17.54%。 新會計準(zhǔn)則的實施,上市公司投資股票等有價證券,可以采用公充價值計量,這樣上市公司持有這些資產(chǎn)的浮動盈虧將計入當(dāng)期損益,上市公司利潤構(gòu)成中由此多出一項來。數(shù)據(jù)顯示,1205家非金融類公司中, 有230家公司利潤構(gòu)成中涉及到公充價值變動凈收益,剔除掉缺少去年中報的中國遠洋等四家公司,可比樣本公充價值變動凈收益合計39億元,與根據(jù)今年中報調(diào)整后的去年這個數(shù)字相比有所下降。 除去金融類上市公司,投資凈收益合計731億元,占到三項非營業(yè)收入的八成多,可見,非營業(yè)收入來源主要是以投資收益為主。剔除缺少去年同期數(shù)據(jù)的公司,可比樣本投資凈收益較去年同期增長160%,占利潤總額的比例由去年的7.92%上升至今年的13.81%,上升了5.89個百分點。 上市公司營業(yè)外收支凈額相比去年變化也不小,今年合計為86億元,而去年這個數(shù)字僅為43億元,相比去年增長了90%,大約翻了一番。營業(yè)外收支凈額占利潤總額的比例去年和今年無太大變化,都是在2%-3%之間。 上述三項非營業(yè)收入來源,合計859億元,可比樣本比去年同期增長了130%。三者合計占利潤總額的比例比去年同期增長了6.55個百分點。 非營業(yè)收入來源在各個行業(yè)中的情況并不一樣。按天相行業(yè)劃分,通信、化纖兩個行業(yè)內(nèi),三項非營業(yè)收入合計為負(fù),鐵路運輸、鋼鐵、煤炭、有色等行業(yè)投資收益等三項貢獻很小,以上四個行業(yè)投資收益等三項占利潤總額的比例均在5%以內(nèi),分別為0.47%、0.82%、3.77%、4.10%。綜合、農(nóng)業(yè)、計算機硬件等行業(yè),則可以明顯看出受非營業(yè)收入影響較大,以上三個行業(yè),投資收益等三項占利潤總額的比例都超過了70%。 投資收益等三項較去年同比變化情況 公充價值變動凈收益(億元)投資凈收益(億元)營業(yè)外收支凈額合計營業(yè)收入(億元)營業(yè)利潤(億元)凈利潤 (億元)(億元)(億元) 2006中報472764336623,1082,3881,591 2007中報397208284129,0503,8742,657 同比增長(%)-17.02160.8790.70129.7825.7162.2367.00 投資收益等三項貢獻各行業(yè)利潤情況 天相行業(yè)名稱[2007中報]投資凈收益(萬元)[求和]投資收益等三項占利潤總額比例(%)[2007中報]凈利潤增長率(%)[2007中報]營業(yè)收入增長率(%)[2007中報]營業(yè)利潤增長率(%) K 綜合83,57376.81339.0310.50113.25 A08 農(nóng)業(yè)17,56476.66-40.890.79-47.07 D02 計算機硬件76,22874.1185.2116.1078.63 C05 貿(mào)易160,89565.54162.7310.25132.42 A02 汽車及配件520,95662.43155.2296.53174.80 A09 日用品23,39859.77122.938.44174.17 F06 城市交通與倉儲50,08152.0155.1637.33115.79 C04 電氣設(shè)備95,06151.7266.9020.1959.60 A06 傳媒18,53446.5821.792.1115.65 G02 供水供氣14,87044.2123.8722.1231.56 A04 紡織服裝32,92544.1512.4815.46-8.77 A05 酒店旅游15,12338.5799.8121.1138.97 D03 元器件45,51837.01107.4610.0565.34 I01 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)192,36536.4681.7331.1482.49 D01 軟件及服務(wù)11,97335.714.4522.1421.56 H 醫(yī)藥169,88835.6370.1715.8655.35 C03 建筑業(yè)25,22135.1349.6537.0735.12 A03 家電21,19634.77762.5111.11751.84 G01 電力515,31834.5840.6116.9238.42 F02 民航業(yè)31,06031.854141.0317.731034.11 J 金融4,161,46226.8973.3138.3165.64 C01 機械150,73925.4967.6329.8065.34 F01 航運業(yè)132,09325.1744.1218.5135.43 總計7,310,24321.6967.2725.7362.41 C02 建材19,44221.5593.2023.5975.90 B06 造紙包裝20,32920.5968.8212.5653.80 A01 商業(yè)56,28219.8717.809.3126.26 I02 園區(qū)土地開發(fā)32,57819.5877.1732.8772.50 E01 石油2,79014.27114.01-15.86124.55 F03 公路45,22610.7841.5422.8838.42 B01 化工43,44210.3141.8322.9943.53 B02 石化363,4297.1273.8715.1975.26 A07 食品16,0165.5735.2618.2331.98 B04 有色54,5764.1025.3740.2920.94 E02 煤炭3,3433.7721.5926.2118.90 B03 鋼鐵33,2350.8277.9737.2177.80 F04 鐵路運輸570.476.1710.919.94 D04 通信52,043-12.973.467.6911.95 B05 化纖1,413-26.24332.0420.68674.94 注:樣本剔除缺少可比數(shù)據(jù)的公司。投資收益等三項包括:投資凈收益、公允價值變動凈收益、營業(yè)外收支凈額 投資收益等三項合計占利潤總額比例較高的公司一覽 代碼名稱公允價值變動凈收益(元)[2007中報]投資凈收益(元)營業(yè)外前三項合計占利潤總額比例(%)[2007中報]凈利潤 [2007中報]收支凈額(元)增長率(%) [2007中報][2007中報] 600851海欣股份18,633,93425,123,358114,07144,997.07-88.41 000025特 力A06,622,887373,1858,263.84-137.90 600603ST興 業(yè)03,406,82767,926,7212,444.4410.19 600401江蘇申龍012,109,396378,5271,723.18-126.01 000791西北化工19,4903,525,2751,881,6561,414.74766.92 600091明天科技028,211,428-6,0241,255.1510.77 000037深南電A00169,554,1571,115.09164.31 000505珠江控股00362,5991,094.1680.47 002145中核鈦白013,264,694-58,339918.06549.29 000799S*ST酒鬼0-2,027,84424,110,660882.38102.38 000620*ST 圣方002,000,000762.38100.83 600774漢商集團03,716,2749,891,797651.95-89.52 000100*ST TCL-5,157,77541,465,03467,498,088640.88106.04 000798中水漁業(yè)4,136,79018,791,235-4,049510.09-43.80 600756浪潮軟件012,239,9012,645,922507.01-82.00 600604二紡機011,005,0069,096,583488.6865.40 600630龍頭股份533,34822,486,14743,646,766458.475.04 600097華立科技012,505,1072,287,791439.30-22.14 000416健特生物7,221,4639,226,861-72,145434.05-137.20 000806銀河科技042,310,8823,528,022398.27189.76 000069華僑城A0175,700,836-171,049352.61-40.74 600081東風(fēng)科技-1,326,59820,710,967534,860347.87114.73 600738蘭州民百01,082,858-13,729,580328.61-111.36 600775南京熊貓0139,548,963-18,182,855324.1212.50 000062深圳華強5,512,41146,901,750-19,269320.50-27.26 600838上海九百010,530,480-123,393319.5138.82 000504賽迪傳媒-674,56910,213,91621,400314.84-36.09 000908S 天一科0512,08375,449292.68-92.79 000017S*ST中華0-602,26565,721,743291.79292.33 600209ST羅頓06,899,926788,091290.65-21.23 600105永鼎光纜2,356,82650,581,40834,215,321279.13-57.82 600640中衛(wèi)國脈3,881,628120,434,004-176,311256.75535.13 600287江蘇舜天2,937,525131,860,9682,886,196256.72119.36 600877中國嘉陵132,60010,803,40012,821,673256.63111.38 000851高鴻股份0036,402,605251.94-25.52 600651飛樂音響33,72269,758,515448,878251.2369.45 000426大地基礎(chǔ)0387,85813,564,210249.44-59.85 000038S*ST大通0037,613,440243.85390.79 000048*ST 康達0-143,27912,558,178232.23104.15 000965S*ST天水0362,94435,084,929225.16245.43 000010S ST華新00-4,104,599223.7169.67 600553太行水泥0-427,01918,830,956220.84-42.99 600653申華控股041,773,193-350,711214.54128.20 000710天興儀表002,369,044212.2030.35 600691*ST東碳0129,69129,446,813204.23190.59 600257洞庭水殖015,318,734-58,226194.018.87 000927一汽夏利0225,914,126676,020190.07-40.30 600419ST天宏003,222,483187.93-62.42 000029深深房A66,59027,826,624-2,196,468183.248.52 000595西北軸承0031,718,618182.24113.27 000977浪潮信息02,206,9544,824,767179.57-22.19 000519銀河動力06,956,079179,249179.20-85.31 代碼名稱公允價值變動凈收益(元)[2007中報]投資凈收益(元)營業(yè)外前三項合計占利潤總額比例(%)[2007中報]凈利潤 [2007中報]收支凈額(元)增長率(%) [2007中報][2007中報] 000019深深寶A151,50023,371,608-462,230174.65114.51 000008*ST 寶投01,873,9080168.10338.68 600821津勸業(yè)910,2377,565,675-75,177161.6610233.27 000055方 大A0-3,475,89519,729,229160.80-4.94 000652泰達股份0176,170,130397,165159.1063.91 600387海越股份-1,736,30765,935,921-471,909157.0762.18 000881大連國際0904,246192,052,869151.34382.73 000691ST 寰 島038,661,1266,520,569151.16492.08 600358國旅聯(lián)合023,334,740585,380149.043.34 600579*ST黃海005,616,684145.84672.61 000868安凱客車011,009,542-121,236145.1059.25 000712錦龍股份081,485,126689,792143.74140.31 600460士蘭微20,460110,303,707240,777143.2960.87 000040深 鴻 基0137,632,1451,967,785141.282642.51 600620天宸股份034,070,7513,369,475141.24330.08 600200江蘇吳中1,742,24313,547,006765,211139.71-50.74 000973佛塑股份012,581,0364,019,823139.58-80.05 000070特發(fā)信息456,9292,077,31635,354136.8645.06 600283錢江水利373,89014,809,214-504,415136.441.62 000625長安汽車0635,057,8981,507,057134.3227.69 600551科大創(chuàng)新18,760635,1781,446,769133.0885.99 600610S*ST中紡3,178,057116,946,7191,371,984132.70573.47 600836界龍實業(yè)4,046,3742,754,919408,310132.03-8.56 600621上海金陵092,074,7301,727,741129.7260.68 600249兩面針7,558,907232,886,0031,255,473126.43801.36 000507粵 富 華107,816141,301,439-12,629125.60510.34 600766園城股份03,800,00072,301,150125.34429.13 002124天邦股份01,484,6573,203,722123.84691.74 000009S深寶安A-10,815,544275,597,981-2,783,104122.486040.22 600850華東電腦03,648,396385,844119.1280.04 600250南紡股份10,842,7967,902,8975,084,936118.415.97 600083*ST博信0-7,22748,405,341117.58173.20 000553沙隆達A024,458,84689,456114.49-1.52 600178東安動力0105,066,194188,052114.1232.75 000042深 長 城0198,265,997-489,893113.5441.20 000656ST 東 源018,544,0632,359113.18367.50 600805悅達投資27,88396,902,253335,852112.4517.47 600842中西藥業(yè)050,542,318868,709111.721030.48 600329中新藥業(yè)086,202,000498,000108.7941.33 600826蘭生股份09,768,78983,416108.42-20.38 000811煙臺冰輪020,477,54421,727,410108.1340.50 000738ST 宇 航02,362,3331,984,062106.57101.33 600193創(chuàng)興科技0103,145,93981,667103.301644.41 000536S ST閩東03,889,38923,600,551102.95990.33 000594天津宏峰0132,904,17510,439,635102.43387.31 000998隆平高科-2,567,20432,068,220407,617101.5411.40 600131岷江水電052,188,250204,466101.173.76 600104上海汽車-24,347,5313,502,378,800-24,788,301101.03358.13 000090深 天 健036,118,130-4,447,929100.63-64.56 數(shù)據(jù)來源:天相投顧 新浪聲明:本版文章內(nèi)容純屬作者個人觀點,僅供投資者參考,并不構(gòu)成投資建議。投資者據(jù)此操作,風(fēng)險自擔(dān)。
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